Hollywood Movie Prop U.S. Springfield Model 1873 “Flintlock” Musket – Ellis Mercantile / The Alamo Connection
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Description
Originally manufactured around 1875 as a U.S. Springfield Model 1873 Trapdoor rifle, this fascinating firearm was later converted into a flintlock-style musket for use in Hollywood films. Modified to resemble a Charleville-pattern flintlock, the rifle was adapted with non-functioning brass lock components, brass barrel bands, and other period-style embellishments—creating the illusion of a Revolutionary War-era musket on screen.
Evidence suggests this piece may have originated from the Ellis Mercantile Co. of Hollywood, a major supplier of movie firearms, indicated by the “E” stamps on the right side of the stock. Ellis Mercantile was known for outfitting countless productions from the 1930s through the 1980s, and similar Springfield conversions appeared prominently in John Wayne’s 1960 epic “The Alamo” and other historical adventure films.
This musket retains standard Springfield markings along with “N.J.” on the left breech. The rear sight and cleaning rod are absent, consistent with on-screen prop modifications. Despite handling wear, it remains mechanically functional and exhibits a beautiful aged patina on the brass fittings—making it a remarkable display piece connecting Hollywood’s Golden Age to American military history.
Provenance: The Jim Massaro Collection
Specifications
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | U.S. Springfield Armory |
| Model | 1873 Trapdoor (Modified “Flintlock”) |
| Type | Rifle / Movie Prop |
| Caliber / Gauge | .45-70 Government |
| Barrel Length | 32 5/8" Round |
| Finish | Blue / Casehardened / Brass |
| Stock | Walnut |
| Markings | “N.J.” on breech; “E” on right stock |
| Configuration | Converted to Charleville-style flintlock prop |
| Condition | Good; aged patina, scattered pitting, wood wear |
| Bore Condition | Dark with pitting/oxidation, visible rifling |
| Mechanical Status | Functional |
| Provenance | The Jim Massaro Collection |
| Possible Origin | Ellis Mercantile Co., Hollywood, CA |
| Film Association | Similar props used in The Alamo (1960) |